Illustrator – Drawing a Cog icon

How to Draw a Shield Using Illustrator

  • Select the ellipse tool (circle) and hold shift down and drag out a circle (this tool is normally near the top, hidden under the rectangle tool)
  • Switch the fill and the stroke so that the circle has a black outline and white centre
  • Increase the weight of the stroke so that the circle is mainly black
  • Create a square with a black fill and white stroke
  • Select the direct selection tool and select just the top two corners of the square
  • Select the scale tool and hold down shift
  • Still holding down shift, click and hold down the left mouse key and drag the two corners inwards
  • Turn on Smart Guides – View>Smart Guides
  • Drag the ‘square’ over to the circle and add it to the top of the circle:
  • Copy the ‘square’ at the top and then go to Edit>Paste in Place
  • Go to Transform>Reflect and reflect horizontally
  • Drag the second ‘square’ down to the bottom of the circle
  • Select both squares
  • Go to Object>Group
  • Click on the top square and then holding shift click the circle
  • Go to the Align Menu – and select ‘vertically align center’
  • Now the shapes should be aligned perfectly relative to the circle
  • Go to Object>Ungroup
  • Select the squares
  • Go to Edit>Copy then Paste in place
  • Object>Transform>Rotate and enter 90
  • Select all 4 squares
  • Go to Edit>Copy then Paste in place
  • Object>Transform>Rotate and enter 45
  • Finally – convert the circle’s stroke to a shape
  • Select the circle
  • Go to Object>Expand and make sure Stroke is ticked and click “OK”

Ai. file can be found in my Google Drive here – https://drive.google.com/file/d/1XVJ2UsGd7Y7PwcQ0Jmc3YFkmkHVVdkKY/view?usp=sharing